WHAT IS A PROFILE / ROCKER?

Often referred to as the profile, rocker, or contour of your skate blade, these terms all refer to the curvature of your skate blade from heel to toe.  Similar to the radius of hollow on the bottom of your skate blade, the profile is measured by radius as well, however this radius is significantly larger and measured in feet instead of fractions of an inch.  For example hockey player skate profiles can range from 7′ to 13′ rockers with the most popular being 9′ and 11′, while goalie skates are usually around a 28′ rocker.  Typically only 60% of the blade is profiled, centered around the balance point of the skate, which can be placed in the center of the blade or also altered towards the toe or heel of the blade as well for different skating styles.  The very front 20% of the skate blade on the toe and very back 20% on the heel are much more rounded to allow for proper starts, stops, and full skating stride extension.

what profile is best?

A smaller profile (7′) will make less contact with the ice than a larger profile (13′).  Less ice contact (7′) allows for greater maneuverability and acceleration, but also digs into the ice more than a larger profile (13′), which means slower top speeds and increased fatigue.  More ice contact (13′) provides increased top speed and stability, but decreased agility and maneuverability.  Similar to the radius of hollow on your skate blade, there is no right or wrong profile, it all comes down to personal preference and skating style.

new blades / measuring profiles

Brand new skates or brand new blades are going to have some sort of generic profile right from the factory.  Different brands use different standard profiles for their blades, but 9′ and 11′ are the most common.  Accuracy of these factory blades however can vary depending on the blade manufacturing process.  In order to find out what profile is currently on your blades, there are a couple different tools that can be used:

  1. Rocker Bars
  2. Hollow Depth Indicator (H.D.I.)

balance point

The exact center point of your blade rocker (lowest point of the blade) is referred to as the balance point.  It is most common for the balance point to be in the center, but the balance point can be moved towards the toe or heel of the blade to change the pitch or lean of the skater.  Changing the balance point and pitch gives the skater either a natural forward lean or backward lean, depending on how far the balance point is moved.  A “forward pitch” actually moves the balance point towards the heel of the blade, naturally leaning the skater forward and causing more knee bend and therefore greater agility but also greater fatigue.  Again, no balance point is the correct balance point, it all comes down to personal preference and skating style.

maintaining your profile

Whether you have a custom profile ground onto your blades by a professional or stick with the factory profile on a set of new blades, it is important to maintain that profile through consistent skate sharpening.  Profiles can be altered over time either by an unskilled skate sharpener applying inconsistent grinding pressure and speed, or by automatic sharpening machines which are unable to maintain consistent grinding pressure.  It usually takes multiple poor skate sharpenings to really alter a profile, but when sharpening it is very important to remember to grind with both consistent speed and pressure so that the blade profile is maintained.  Consistently measuring your profiles with either of the tools recommended above is a great way to make sure that you are in-fact sharpening consistently and maintaining your profile.

Questions?

Contact us: (952) 417-6611      sales@wissota.com

While the hockey season really never ends, it’s a good idea to perform some routine maintenance on your machine, especially after the season where it is used most.  Here are some tips keep your machine running at peak performance.

  • TIP #1 – CLEAN YOUR MACHINE: Completely loosen the two red knobs on your machines guard cover and remove the cover completely, leaving just the wheel exposed.  Now vacuum or blow out and dust that has accumulated inside the guard, and if it has hardened you can use a flat head screwdriver or other hard object to chip off any buildup.  Check the underside of your guard cover as well and repeat this cleaning process.  Now move onto the skate holder and try to vacuum/blow out any dust that has set into the felt pads on the bottom of the holder or magnetic labels on your skate holder dials.
  • TIP #2 – WAX YOUR BASE: Apply paste carnauba car wax to the machine base (part that your skate holder slides on) and let dry, then buff off the wax with a towel.  This will keep your machine base gliding like new and prevent any rust buildup on the surface as well.  If you do have any rust buildup, we recommend using steel wool to buff any surface rust off, then waxing to return a smooth glide.
  • TIP #3 – CHECK YOUR CONSUMABLES: The two main consumables that will need to be replaced on any 911 machine are the grinding wheel (lifetime of about 200 sharpenings) and diamond dresser (lifetime of about 600 sharpenings).  You can use the grinding wheel all the way up until the wheel diameter becomes smaller than the motor diameter, and you can use the diamond dresser until the actual diamond tip completely flattens out to where it can not make contact with the wheel anymore. TIP- consistently rotate your diamond dresser so that the diamond tip stays well-rounded and does not flatten out.  We recommend having a spare grinding wheel and diamond dresser on hand so that your machine can always be in use.

SPEED SKATE

Our new revolutionary, patent pending SPEED SKATE tool allows you maximize the speed of your skates by reducing friction between your blades and the ice.  This tool has been scientifically tested to increase the glide distance of your skate blade by up to 100% (depending on prior blade finish), and tested in a pro shop for 2 years with nothing but positive results!

WHO IS THIS TOOL FOR?

SPEED SKATE is for any competitive hockey player looking to increase the glide and speed of their skates.  Players that will see the biggest benefit are those that are receiving a skate sharpening with less than ideal blade finish, but even blades perfectly sharpened on a Wissota machine will see an increase in glide as well.

HOW DOES IT WORK?

Our precisely machined tool contains a patent pending material that buffs and polishes the bottom of the skate blade WITHOUT dulling the edges since the material is soft enough to conform to the hollow of your skate blade, yet abrasive enough to remove roughness.  When polishing, the SPEED SKATE tool removes poor finish and roughness from the bottom of the skate blade caused by either skating or less than ideal skate sharpening.

HOW TO USE IT:

Make approximately 25 strokes (back and forth) along the length of the blade using water as a lubricant. Simply dip SPEED SKATE in a cup of water or get wet under a faucet to polish the bottom of a newly sharpened skate. Rinse SPEED SKATE with water after every use. It can also be used dry when in a hurry, but be sure to rinse and clean with water to maintain polishing effectiveness. SPEED SKATE will load up if used dry too many times and will need to be rinsed with water.

Wissota Speed Skate

OUR TEST RESULTS:

Using a custom-built skate sled and ramp to simulate one consistent skating stride, we were able to measure the exact benefits of SPEED SKATE.  We measured the skate sled glide distance of skate blades sharpened with a poor finish before and after using SPEED SKATE, and skate blades sharpened with a near perfect finish before and after using SPEED SKATE.  What we found is that SPEED SKATE provides the greatest glide increase to skate blades with a prior less than ideal finish (a 100% increase in glide!).  While the increase in glide was less significant for skate blades sharpened with a near perfect finish to begin with (an increase of over 5%),  it can be tough to sharpen a near perfect finish without the proper Wissota tools and know-how, so odds are the benefit will be greater for the average player.

CONCLUSION:

No matter what kind of blade finish you may be currently getting, SPEED SKATE should be used by every player to increase glide and speed, and reduce on-ice fatigue.

QUESTIONS?

Give us a call at (952) 417-6611, connect with us on facebook, or send an email to sales@wissota.com

order speed skate

Does ice temperature affect skating?

Yes! Ice temperature does in fact have an affect on your skating and overall game, and adjusting your radius during skate sharpening can help minimize the effect of skating on varying ice temperatures.

Most ice rink managers shoot for an ice temperature of approximately 24-25 degrees Fahrenheit, however for variety of reasons the actual ice temperature at any given rink my be significantly higher or lower.  A temperature of 17 to 23 degrees F is considered good “hard hockey ice,” while 24 to 29 degrees F is considered good “soft figure skating ice.”  Harder ice allows for faster skating and smoother, less snowy playing surface making the puck slide much easier as well.  Softer ice is slower with a more choppy and snowy surface, but is preferred for figure skaters because it allows for softer landings.

A skater’s blade will naturally dig deeper into soft ice than it would hard ice, causing greater friction and drag when skating and slower speed.  Therefore, softer ice should be combatted by sharpening a slightly larger radius onto your skate blade, which will dig into the ice less and reduce friction, and increase speed.  Because harder ice is more difficult for a skate blade to dig into, you may need to sharpen a slightly smaller radius onto your blade to feel the same amount of “bite” into the ice for maneuverability.

How much should you adjust your radius (if needed)?  Most rinks will be maintaining a similar ice temperature, but if there is a notoriously cold or warm rink that you are traveling to I would recommend starting with no more than 1/16″ radius adjustment when skating on different ice for the first time.  Once you have experienced new ice you can use your own judgement to adjust your radius further if needed, but start small until you know what to expect.  Traveling to a new rink and not sure what to expect?  Check out the Rink Rater App to find useful hockey rink intel, including rink temperature and ice conditions.

For more information on on choosing the right skate blade radius, please visit our page Choose Your Radius.

For more information on ice temperature and it’s affect on the game of hockey, check out this article written on Sports Illustrated here.

Wissota machines donated to junior hockey clubs by the Kärppä Foundation

During this years Ice Hockey Days in Oulu, Finland (August 12-13th, 2017) the Kärppä Foundation generously donated Wissota Skate Sharpening Machines to the junior hockey clubs of Northern Finland.  Wissota, through the help of our Finnish distributor Urheilu & Kalastus Oy, is very proud to provide our high performance skate sharpening machines for a great cause!

Sources: http://www.junnut.com/T1/lue.php?ID=17029